IBRAHIM PASHA OF EGYPT IN THE MOREA (1825-1828): WHAT WENT ON BEHIND THE SCENES ?

Author :  

Year-Number: 2018-14
Language : null
Konu : Tarih

Abstract

Mısır Hidivi Mehmet Ali Paşa’nın oğlu İbrahim Paşa’nın askeri seferi Yunan Bağımsızlık Savaşı’nın en dramatic kısmını oluşturur. Bilinen malumata göre Osmanlı aleyhindeki Yunan isyanı neredeyse Bab-ı Ali’nin lehine sonuçlandı. Bununla birlikte eldeki kaynakların daha dikkatli incelemesi İbrahim Paşa’nın II. Mahmut’a karşı savaşa hazırlanıyor olduğunu ve bu amaca matuf olarak müttefikler bulmaya çalışmış olduğu şeklinde oldukça farklı bir sonuç ortaya çıkarıyor. Bundan dolayı onun Yunanistan’a karşı seferi gerçek bir komediydi.

Keywords

Abstract

The expedition of Ibrahim Pasha, son of Egypt’s ruler, Muhammad Ali, constitutes the most dramatic chapter of the Greek War of Independence. According to the established scholarship, Greeks’ revolutionary war against the Ottomans nearly was over in favour of the Porte. From the close consideration of the available sources, nonetheless, is quite a different conclusion that emerges: Ibrahim Pasha was already preparing his war against the Sultan Mahmud II, and accordingly he was trying to find potential allies.

Keywords


  • “Anōnymou: Anekdoto hypomnēma. Philikē Hetaireia-Kapodistrias- Kolokotrōnēs- D. Rōmas” (= Anonymous: Unpublished memorandum on Philikē HetaireiaKapodistrias-Kolokotrōnēs- D. Rōmas), in Heptanēsiaka Phylla (= Documents on the Seven Islands [= the Islands of the Ionian Sea]), vol. VI (1968), pp. 19

  • Archeia tēs Hellēnikēs Palingenesias mechri tēs enkatastaseõs tēs Vasileias (= Archives of Greece’s Regeneration up to the Establishment of Kingship), vol. V, (Athens: Library of the Greek Parliament, 1974.

  • Christopoulos, Panagiōtēs, Hē Historia tēs Epanastaseōs tōn Hellēnō. Hena emmetro chroniko (1821-1827) tou Athēnaiou notariou Iōannou Laganē (= An Account of the Greek Revolution [1821-1827]. A Metrical Chronicle by Iōannēs Laganēs, Athenian notary), Athens: Society for Studies on Mainland Greece, 1989.

  • Hellēnika Hypomnēmata, ētoi epistolai kai diaphora engrapha aphorōnta tēn Hellēnikēn Epanastasin apo 1821 mechri 1827, syllegenta men hypo touhypostratēgou Iōannou Th. Kolokotrōnē [kai] ekdothenta hypo Ch. N. Philadelpheōs (= Notes on Greece, i.e. Letters and Various Documents concerning the Greek Revolution during the Years 1821-1827, gathered by the major genera Iōannēs Th. Kolokotrōnēs and edited by Ch. N. Philadelpheus, Athens: Ch. Nikolaïdēs Philadelpheus, 1856 (photostatic edition by “Kagiaphas”, Kyparissia, 2011).

  • Kolokotrōnēs, Theodōros K., Apomnēmoneumata, 1770-1836 (= Memoirs, 1770-1836). Edited by Tasos Ath. Gritsopoulos, Athens: Society for Studies on the Peloponnese, 1981.

  • Monophylla tou Agōna. Thespismata-Diatagmata-Prokēryxeis, 1821-1827 (= One Leaves published during the [Greek] War of Independence, 1821-1827. Enactments-Decrees-Proclamations). Edited by I. K. Mazarakēs-Ainian, Athens: Historical and Ethnological Society of Greece, 2012.

  • Phōtakos, Apomnēmoneumata peri tēs Hellēnikēs Epanastaseōs (= Memoirs concerning the Greek Revolution). Edited by G. Kournoutos, Athens: “Philologika Chronika”, 1960.

  • Epanastaseōs mechri tou etous 1882 (= Memoirs from the beginning of the Revolution down to the year 1881). Edited by Athanasius Th. Photopoulos, Athens, 1979.

  • Dakin, Douglas, The Greek Struggle for Independence, 1821-1833. Translated into Greek by Rena Stauridē-Patrikiou, Athens: The Cultural Foundation of the National Bank, 2010.

  • Gkētakos, Michaēl Ch., Monē Agnountos (= Agnounta Monastery), Athens, 1972. Gordon, Thomas, History of the Greek Revolution. Translated into Greek by Phrixos Vrachas, vols. I-II, Athens: “Byron”, n.d.

  • Kissinger, Henry A., A World Restored. Metternich, Castlereagh and the Problems of Peace, 1812-1822. Translated into Greek by Dēmētrēs Michalopoulos, Athens: Papazēsēs, 2003.

  • Phrantzēs, Amvrosios, Epitomē tēs Historias tēs Anagennētheisēs Hellados (= An Epitome of Regenerated Greece’s History). Edited by Iōanna Giannaropoulou. Prologue by Geōrgios P. Kournoutos, vols. I-IV (Athens: Society of Studies on the Peloponnese, 1975-1976.

  • Vasileios D. Siakōtos, “Symvolē stēn Historia tēs Tsakōnias” (= A contribution to Tsakonia’s History), in Chronika tōn Tsakōnōn. Proceedings of the Fifth Congress on Tsakonia, vol. XVIII (Athens, 2004-2005), pp. 256-300.

  • Xydias, Μichalēs, “Ho Prastos stis Phloges” (= Prastos in Flames) in Chronika tōn Tsakōnōn (= Tsakonians’ Chronicles). Proceedings of the Seventh Congress on Tsakonia, vol. XXII 2/ 3 (Athens, 2014), p. 223-242.

                                                                                                                                                                                                        
  • Article Statistics